what do the houthis want

In 1962, an Egyptian-backed revolutionary military cabal overthrew the Mutawakkilite king and established an Arab nationalist government with its capital in Sanaa. Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning, 2023 Guardian News & Media Limited or its affiliated companies. With their own cities under constant aerial bombardment, the Houthis are firing missiles at Riyadh and Abu Dhabi, with Tehrans technological assistance. Popular protests and several assassination attempts forced Saleh to resign in 2012. They are the ones turning down our calls for national dialogue. Tom Allinson 10/01/2019 Much is made of reported Iranian support for the Yemeni rebels in international relations yet the movement has its own homegrown, anti-imperial. And for well over a year now, we have made several attempts to get al-Islahs leadership to sit at the negotiation table to settle the conflict but they always came back to us with one answer: They are not part of the conflict. It is unclear if the Houthis have ambitions beyond northern Yemen. The Houthis also known as Ansar Allah, who now control most of Yemens north, have launched repeated missile and drone attacks on Saudi Arabia and the UAE over the course of Yemens current eight-year-old civil war. Almost three years later, the Saudi air and naval blockade of Houthi-controlled territory has created a humanitarian disaster, with millions of Yemenis at dire risk of starvation and disease. please help us with your generous contributions. The rivalry between Iran and Saudi Arabia is heating up across the Middle East. This would also mean that Iran and its allies should halt their support to the Houthi including ending the transmission of technical expertise for drones and missiles. Yemeni fighters loyal to the Shia Houthi movement in Sanaa. The Biden administration on Tuesday officially lifted the designation of the Iranian-backed Houthis in Yemen as a global terrorist organization. The rise of the Houthis | Houthis | Al Jazeera The Houthis: Who Are They and What Do They Want? The exiled government of President Abd-Rabu Mansour Hadi is still recognized internationally, including by the U.N. and the U.S. Hadi had previously proposed a plan under which Yemen would become a federation of six regions, but Houthis rejected it. A major consequence of the war is to push the Houthis and Iran and Hezbollah closer together. The conflict has also led to the death of an American who was being held by Houthis in Yemen. The World Food Programme says half Yemen's children under five are stunted, meaning they are too short for their age because of chronic malnutrition. The distinguishing feature of Zayds remembered biography is that he fought against a corrupt regime. For the next thousand years, the Zaydis fought for control of Yemen with various degrees of success. How will the Supreme Courts affirmative action ruling affect college admissions? The Houthis have won in Yemen: What next? The Houthis have made fighting corruption the centerpiece of their political program, at least nominally. Its time to get serious about a political solution, not to wade deeper into quicksand. The sectarian factor has never been an issue in deciding who we ally ourselves with. Saudi Arabia supported the royalists against Egypt. The Houthis military success was aided by secret collusion with Saleh, who funded the group and provided support from an army unit that remained loyal to him and his family. Houthis also fire missiles or mortars almost daily into southern Saudi border areas. That announcement comes within a larger review of . A succession of Zaydi Imams ruled the community and Zaydis were the majority of the population in the mountains of the north. They also enjoyed international recognition as the legitimate government of North Yemen. Yet very few Americans know who the Houthis are, what they stand for, and why they are our de facto enemies. This is when Saudi Arabia decided to intervene, forming the Decisive Storm coalition with the UAE and additional Arab states among them: Bahrain, Kuwait, Egypt and Jordan. Iran denies this, although the U.S. Navy says it has intercepted several shipping boats since the war began carrying Iranian weaponry suspected to be on the way to Yemen. Whats at stake for China in the Wagner rebellion? The Yemeni army and air force was used to suppress the rebellion in the far north of Yemen, especially in Saada province. When two years of national dialogue broke down, the Houthis ousted the new Saudi-backed Yemeni leader Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi and took Sanaa. The Houthi movement, which had attracted support beyond its base with its criticisms of the UN transition, organized mass protests demanding lower fuel prices and a new government. Saudi's western allies have accused Iran of directing, arming and financially supporting the movement, an accusation Houthi supporters frequently deny. Who are the Houthis and what do they want? What role do they play in Yemen's deadly civil war? In 2004, Salehs forces killed Hussein al Houthi. Moreover, Undersecretary of Defense Michael Vickers said on the record in January that Washington had a productive informal intelligence relationship with the Houthis against al-Qaida. Is this what you wanted? The most important thing is to take him back. Zaydis believe he was a model of a pure caliph who should have ruled instead of the Umayyads. AJ: How would you define the Houthi movement and what is your endgame? Yemen crisis: Who are the Houthis and what do they want? - IBTimes UK The media overplayed this. Ali Abdallah Saleh may be the only Yemeni to ever rule over a united Yemen. U.S. Hezbollah ousted the Israelis from Lebanon after two decades of struggle, leading to the collapse of the Israeli-supported Christian mini-state in the countrys south. Given the Houthi movements Shia religious identity and its hostility to the United States, Saudi Arabia, and the internationally recognized Yemeni government, it was all but inevitable that it would become an Iranian-backed proxy force, much like Hizbullah in Lebanon. The Houthis - also known as Ansar Allah, who now control most of Yemen's north, have launched repeated missile and drone attacks on Saudi Arabia and the UAE over the course of Yemen's civil war.. After morphing into a militia in the 2000s, they fought six rounds of war from 2004-2010 against then-President Saleh's forces, until the 2011 Arab Spring uprising toppled him. Zayd was martyred in his revolt, and his head is believed to be buried in a shrine to him in Kerak, Jordan. The Houthis have made fighting corruption the centerpiece of their political program, at least nominally. Who are the Houthis and what do they want? Both Iran and the Houthis deny the charge. The Houthi movement, named after the family it is associated with, emerged from Yemen's northern province Saada, bordering Saudi Arabia, and has been locked in an increasingly complex war. Read more: Empowering women in Yemen's civil war. Tehran's rhetoric has been firmly pro-Houthi. The battle for Marib is the critical next stage in the war. They said the missiles did not come from areas under its control, said the Saba news agency, citing what it called a military source. UAEs Defense Ministry said Emirati forces responded by destroying the missile launch site in Yemens northern Al-Jawf region. In June 2004, Saleh initiated a military campaign to suppress the Houthi insurgents in the Saada Governorate. "The Houthis want an agreement that sees a slice of the government's oil wealth go to their central bank. The Houthis adopted the slogan:God is great, death to the U.S., death to Israel, curse the Jews, and victory for Islam. The group also officially called itself Ansar Allah, or supporters of God. Who are the Houthis? - DW - 10/01/2019 In 2011, Yemeni activists, inspired by the Arab Spring, began calling for regime change. Al-Bukhaiti: Al-Islah party has a large popular base and is a force to be reckoned with in Yemeni political scene and should be included in the political process, however, it should not have a monopoly over the decision-making process as had been the case before. "Now that the U.S. is getting involved, it will become increasingly difficult for the Houthis to position their missiles for further attacks," Northwood said. What Do Peace Talks in Yemen Mean for Its 8-Year War? - The New York Times The cost of the war to Yemenis is staggering. Who are the Houthis? If a missile hits Riyadh, Jeddah, or Abu Dhabi and kills dozens or more, the pressure for retaliation against Iran will be significant. As a first principle it should call for an immediate and total halt to all foreign interference in Yemen. What Do the Protesting Houthis Really Want in Yemen? The Houthis emerged as a Zaydi resistance to Saleh and his corruption in the 1990s led by a charismatic leader named Hussein al Houthi, from whom they are named. A Zaidi imamate was established in northern Yemen in 893 and ruleduntil 1962. America tried drone boats as early as the 1940s. Even by the standards of Middle East politics, it was a remarkable and hypocritical reversal of alliances by both the Houthis and Saleh. On October 2, Gulf Arab states demanded the restoration of government authority in Yemen, issuing a thinly veiled criticism of rebels with ties to Iran. Houthis Take Control of Four Northern Provinces, Two Governors Resign", "More than 100 al Houthis killed in one week in Yemen", "Yemen government recaptures Red Sea town from Houthi rebels", "More than 20 Houthis killed in Yemen's al Bayda", "The Houthi War Machine: From Guerrilla War to State Capture", Aftermath of the Houthi takeover in Yemen, Shabwah Governorate offensive (2014present), September 2015 Marib Tochka missile attack, Foreign involvement in the Yemeni civil war, Reactions to the Saudi-led military intervention, List of aviation shootdowns and accidents during the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen, 2008 attack on the United States embassy in Yemen, Mujahideen Shura Council in the Environs of Jerusalem, Liwa Assad Allah al-Ghalib fi al-Iraq wa al-Sham, Movement for Oneness and Jihad in West Africa, Shura Council of Benghazi Revolutionaries, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Houthi_movement&oldid=1160792939, Organizations designated as terrorist by Saudi Arabia, Organizations designated as terrorist by the United Arab Emirates, Organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist, Rebel groups that actively control territory, Entities added to the Consolidated List by Australia, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2023, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, Abdul-Karim Badreddin al-Houthi high-ranking commander, Abu Ali Abdullah al-Hakem al-Houthi military commander, This page was last edited on 18 June 2023, at 20:26.
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